Asian Merchants and Businessmen in the Indian Ocean and the China Sea. But sitting on the fence doesn't impress the Iranians when it comes to the Persian/Arabian Gulf. Its maximum depth is only 328 feet. Two main Mediterranean seas in the Indian Ocean are the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf, both of which being concentration basins. Please note: comment moderation is enabled and may delay your comment. Even after the emergence of Islam, the Arab world knew it as the Bahr Fars, the Persian Sea. For most of history cargoes were transferred to smaller craft at Bahrain, or even as far away as Hormuz, for onward passage to Basra. . About the Persian/Arabian Gulf - The Strauss Center 1.The Persian Gulf is a smaller body of water compared to the Arabian Sea. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Humans may have settled on the Persian Gulf shores as early as the Old Stone Age. For a popular reference regarding Sir Belgraves activities, see TIME Magazines August 27, 1956 entitled The Uncontrollable Genie). The entrance from the Arabian Sea is via the Straits of Hormuz, which at their narrowest are only about 55 kilometers wide. There has been an enormous backlash against the US governments attempt to promote the term Arabian Gulf in preference to the historic norm of Persian Gulf. 'Gulf of Fars', pronounced [xlide fs]), sometimes called the Arabian Gulf (Arabic: , romanized: Al-Khalj al-Arab), is a mediterranean sea in Western Asia. Dubai, the UAEs capital and largest city, has a population of about 4 million people. the narrow mouth of the Persian Gulf through which 20% of all crude oil passes. The Persian Gulf, also called the Arabian Gulf is an extension of the Indian Ocean. It is an extension of the Gulf of Oman and connects to the Indian Ocean via the Strait of Hormuz in the east. http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/profile/westasia.pdf In April, masked Iranian navy commandos conducted a helicopter-borne raid to seize a U . Insisting on the "English" bit seems unnecessarily provocative to me, and for the sake of keeping our entente with France cordiale, I think it's better just to talk about "the Channel". The seas in the Atlantic Ocean are the namesake Mediterranean Sea, Baltic Sea, Arctic Sea, and the Baffin Bay. http://www.un.org/depts/dhl/maplib/docs/escwa.pdf, Note that U.S. Department of State also refers to the correct legal and historically valid term Persian Gulf. Gulbenkian, Calouste; The US government's attempt to promote the term "Arabian Gulf" in preference to "Persian Gulf" has prompted a backlas 12 Dec 2010 There has been an. Tim Hawkins, spokesman for the U.S. Navys Fifth Fleet. Being an oil-rich gulf, the Persian Gulf is home to the biggest offshore oilfield in the world, and many of its surrounding countries are also blessed with big oil reservoirs. It is situated in between the Arab Peninsula and Iran. The Persian Gulf is popular for its notoriously unfavorable climate. The close government-commercial nexus was obvious in that BI's agent in Basra was also the official British government representative there. Iran, the Ottoman Empire (which controlled Basra), and the various petty states along the northern and western shores of the Gulf were all relatively weak in the eighteenth century. Gulf Arabic ( alj local pronunciation: [lidi] or il-lahja il-aljya, local pronunciation: [ ()llhd llidij]) is a variety of the Arabic language spoken in Eastern Arabia [2] around the coasts of the Persian Gulf in Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, southern Iraq, [3] eastern Saudi Arabi. For the record, the body of water in question has been known in maps, literature and official usage as the Persian Gulf for more than two millenia. The Iranian navy did make attempts to seize commercial tankers lawfully transiting international waters, said Cmdr. Encyclopedia.com. There are numerous islands in the gulf, Bahrain and Qeshm being the largest ones. UK, Canada, Sweden, Ukraine take Iran to top UN court over 2020 downing of a Ukrainian passenger jet, Congress demands info on security clearance suspension of Iran envoy, Bidens Iran envoy placed on unpaid leave pending a review of his handling of classified documents, In Iran, a restorer brings back to life famed Cadillac Sevilles once assembled in the country. There are no MPAs for fisheries. Fax: (91) 11, Oil This website was how do you say it? Arabian Gulf - Wikipedia Fishing boats anchored at Dammam coastal waters ofArabianGulf. According to the evidence, Google Map has changed the name of the Persian Gulf to "Arabian Gulf"! Kuwaits capital, Kuwait City, is also located along the gulf coast. In return, gold and silver went south to the Indian Ocean region. Today it is bordered by Iran on the north, northeast, and east, on the southeast and south by Oman and the United Arab Emirates, on the southwest and west by Qatar, Bahrain, and Saudi Arabia, and on the northwest by Kuwait and Iraq. Iran insists that it be called the Persian Gulf. Persian Gulf has been used throughout history, in maps, documents and diplomacy, from the ancient Persians, whose empire dominated the region, to the Greeks and the British. Most of its waters are less than 100 meters deep. (Photo by AHMAD AL-RUBAYE / AFP), Sign up to our newsletter for exclusive updates and enhanced content, Sign up to get Al Bawaba's exclusive celeb scoops and entertainment news, KSA multibillion-dollar investment firm: golf, football & more, Erdogan-Rutte call: Swedes' provocations and Ukraine crisis. Persian Gulf, also referred to as the "Gulf of Basra", "Arabian Gulf", or "The Gulf" . ." The Arabian Peninsula is located in the continent of Asia and is bounded by (clockwise) the Persian Gulf on the northeast, the Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf of Oman on the east, the Arabian Sea on the southeast, the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel and Somali Sea on the south, and the Bab-el-Mandeb strait on the southwest and the Red Sea, which i. Sick, Gary G., and Potter, Lawrence G., eds. By the 1970s and into the twenty-first century, more than 80 percent of Middle East oil exports passed through the gulf. As compared to the open sea, this gulf is practically shallow as its deepest point is only 90 meters (averaging to 50 meters). London: UCL Press, 1994. 3.The Persian Gulf is in-between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran while the Arabian sea is in-between the Indian and Arabian Peninsula. Photograph: Yann Arthus-Bertrand/Corbis, There were also diplomatic protests when the Louvre in Paris omitted "Persian" from mentions of the Gulf in its guides, in protest they organised a letter-writing campaign to the secretary of state, Hillary Clinton, an article about it for the Huffington Post. The dispute runs so deep that the regional rivals one a Shiite theocracy, the other a Sunni monarchy even clash over the name of the body of water that separates them. The surface water temperature ranges between 75 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit in the Strait of Hormuz to 60 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit in the northwest. From 625 BCE to 226 AD, several empires dominated the northern part, including the Achaemenid, Median, Parthian, and Seleucid empires. Iran occupied them in 1992, despite protests from the United Arab Emirates. The islands in the gulf are distributed across the entire geographic area. To quote Russ Germain with regard to the aforementioned letter, the incorrect Belgrave-Owen term Arabian Gulf is mainly the result of a successful public relations campaign undertaken in the name of geopolitical interests. Precipitation or rainfall is sparse and mainly characterized by sharp downpours from November to December. The first oil on the southern side . Starting in the 1960s, though - and linked to the rise of nationalism - states on the Arab side began calling it the "Arabian Gulf" ( al-Khaleej al-Arabi in Arabic). This is the result of a contact made to Russ Germain (Broadcast Language advisor, CBC Radio Canada) almost 3 years ago. So vital is the oil trade that various political factors have often impinged. "The Persian Gulf" separates Iran (Persia) from the Arabian Peninsula.Please, use the proper name of this body of water.Unfortunately, you have used the ancient name of the "Red Sea" for the Persian Gulf: http://www.oceanlight.com/lightbox.php?lr=Arabian_Gulf I look forward to your positive reaction. The United Kingdom, Canada, Sweden and Ukraine have launched a case against Iran at the United Nations highest court over the downing in 2020 of a Ukrainian passenger jet and the deaths of all 176 on board. Indeed, the first regular trade in the world of which we have any knowledge was that between the Indus Valley civilization in South Asia and Mesopotamia at the head of the Gulf. The area has about two-thirds of the worlds oil reserve and one-third of the estimated natural gas reserve. Thompson, Elizabeth "Persian (Arabian) Gulf Thus huge trade has required vast construction and dredging work to enable the tankers to moor and load their cargoes. http://www.persianorarabiangulf.com/. , . But Washington has proved to be . The name Persian Gulf is still recognised by most governments, even some arms of the US government. On its own, this might be brushed off as a slip of the tongue, though Shapiro does seem to have been referring to a prepared statement. The clearness in your post is just cool and i can. The Persian Gulf at the Millennium: Essays in Politics, Economy, Security, and Religion. "Persian Gulf" has been the official American term since 1917 and in the absence of any explanation from the state department we can only speculate about why it has suddenly become Arabian. Arabian Gulf is the arm of Arabian Sea. Gama, Vasco da; http://www.jpmaps.co.uk/images/24552.jpg. Related questions. Sick, Gary, and Potter, Lawrence, eds. ALBAWABA - The internet is flooded with debates on the terms "Arabian Gulf" and "Persian Gulf" since the start of the 25th Arabian Gulf Cup in Iraq. Yet the Navy has used Arabian Gulf for at least 25 years, since the 1991 Persian Gulf War, said Cmdr. http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/english/htmain.htm One group of interested individuals appears to be searching the web for references to Arabian Gulf and then contacting the authors of any offending pages to request that the term Arabian Gulf be corrected to Persian Gulf. Why does it matter? A version of this article appears in print on, Persian (or Arabian) Gulf Is Caught in the Middle of Regional Rivalries, https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/13/world/middleeast/persian-gulf-arabian-gulf-iran-saudi-arabia.html. Glossary - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Arabian/Persian Gulf artisanal fisheries: magnitude, threats, and The U.S. Navy says Iran has seized at least five commercial vessels in the last two years and has harassed more than a dozen others. New Delhi, India: Oxford University Press, 2000. The Persian Gulf is also referred to as the Arabian Gulf or Gulf of Iran. U.S. officials say the Biden administrations special envoy for Iran has been placed on unpaid leave and had his security clearance suspended pending a review of allegations he may have mishandled classified information. The GNS lists "Persian Gulf" as the Conventional name, along with 16 Variant names in different languages, such as "Gulf of Iran", "Gulf of Ajam", "Gulf of Basra", "Arabian Gulf", "Persian-Arabian Gulf", "Gulf of Fars", and "Farsi Gulf". SEE ALSO Albuquerque, Afonso de; Answer link. Iran tried to seize 2 oil tankers near Strait of Hormuz and fired shots And since the phrase "broader Middle East" clearly includes the contentious stretch of water, why was it necessary to mention the Gulf (Persian or otherwise) at all? Much production comes from offshore fields dotted around the shores of the Gulf. The Persian Gulf separates Iran(Persia) from the Arabian Peninsula.Please, use the proper name of this body of water.Unfortunately, you have used the ancient name of the Red Sea for the Persian Gulf: http://www.oceanlight.com/lightbox.php?lr=Arabian_Gulf.

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